Skilled
Foreign Workers in U.S. Companies
A new cap on H-1B visas --
cutting by almost two-thirds the number of skilled foreign workers
permitted to work in the U.S. -- is likely to put a real squeeze on this
country's industries. Immigration lawyer Judith Golub predicts: "Come
March, you're going to have companies feeling it very urgently." The cap
will affect not only electronics experts, physicists, and computer
programmers but also fashion models, game designers, doctors, occupational
therapists, accountants, and others. Harris Miller of the Information
Technology Association of America say: "The anti-immigrant mood and the
anti-globalization mood inside Washington is as negative as I've seen it
in my 25 years working in this field," and one unemployed American
programmer complains, "There are plenty of qualified Americans who are
dying to take these jobs." But Thom Stohler of the American Electronics
Association warns that a restriction on foreign workers could backfire,
resulting in companies setting up research operations overseas where they
don't face restrictions on hiring. "Companies might decide if they can't
get this visa, they'll hire them there and keep them there. Now this
person is creating intellectual property in another country."
Payroll Cards replacing Paychecks For Many U.S. Workers
A number
of U.S. employers are replacing traditional paychecks with payroll cards
that employees can use to get money out of ATM machines (or use them as
debit cards to make store purchases). The payroll cards are intended
mainly for workers who don't have bank accounts, and some major employers
-- such as Sears, McDonald's, Blockbuster and Domino's -- already use
them. A survey by the American Payroll Association reports that over the
course of the next year about half of all employers will be evaluating the
benefits of payroll cards for their companies, but the new system also has
its critics, and consumer advocate Ed Mierzwinski says, "We see payroll
cards contributing to a second-class system of consumers. The companies
are just trying to save money. Companies ought to leverage their power to
force banks to offer affordable accounts."(USA Today 15 Feb 2004)
FTC
Warning About Private No-Spam Registry
The Federal Trade
Commission has cautioned computer users not to fall victim a Web site
claiming to offer an e-mail version of the federal do-not-call registry.
Despite the official-looking appearance of the site's URL, the "Do Not
Email Registry" has no affiliation with the U.S. government, and is
apparently a scam for collecting e-mail addresses on behalf of spammers.
However, the site's operators say their registry serves "legitimate direct
marketers" who want to make sure their mailings don't go to spam
opponents. The e-mail addresses collected by the registry are made
available to bulk mailers in an encrypted form allowing them to check for
any overlap with their own mailing lists without seeing the actual
addresses. (Washington Post 15 Feb 2004)
No-Spam Lists Have Mixed Success
A poll by the Associated Press
has found that three-fourths of the people who signed up for the
government's new do-not-call registry received fewer telemarketing calls,
but the same poll found that few people noticed any difference in the six
weeks since a new federal anti-spamming law took effect. The anti-spam
bill encourages the Federal Trade Commission to create a do-not-spam list
of e-mail addresses, but FTC officials are doubtful of that approach,
because of the decentralized and unregulated nature of the Internet. (San
Jose Mercury News 20 Feb 2004)
Online Training (in Spanish) on e-Government
Curso Gobierno
Electr?nico Online : La Agencia Interamericana para la Cooperaci?n y el
Desarrollo (AICD/OEA), anuncia el lanzamiento de la Segunda Edici?n del
Curso de Gobierno Electr?nico Online, el cual ser? dictado a trav?s del
Portal Educativo de las Am?ricas. La fecha l?mite para el cierre de
inscripci?n ser? el Lunes 15 de Marzo. El curso tendra lugar entre el 1 de
abril y el 20 de mayo de 2004. El principal objetivo es introducir a los
participantes en los conceptos b?sicos del Gobierno Electr?nico, presentar
los elementos fundamentales que deben integrar una estrategia para el
desarrollo del Gobierno Electr?nico y entregar una visi?n global sobre el
desarrollo e implementaci?n de proyectos de estas caracter?sticas. Ser?
dictado en Espa?ol, y proximamente se ofrecer? en Ingl?s y Portugu?s.
Free-For-All
Access To Wireless LANs
Airports and hotels find there may be
benefits to providing free service. The convenience of wireless access
typically comes with a high price tag. But that's changing. Some airports
and hotels have begun installing 802.11 Wi-Fi networks and letting
travelers use them for free.
Nearly Half of U.S. 'Net Users Post Content
Nearly half of U.S.
Internet users have built Web pages, posted photos, written comments or
otherwise added to the enormous variety of material available online,
according to a report released on Sunday. The Pew Internet
and American Life Project found that about 44 percent of the country's
Internet users have created content for others to enjoy online.